FPI Directors and Officers To Be Subject to Section 16(a)

On December 18, 2025, President Trump signed the National Defense Authorization Act (“NDAA”) into law. Among its many provisions, Section 8103—titled the “Holding Foreign Insiders Accountable Act”—introduces a significant development for foreign private issuers (“FPIs”). Section 8103 amends Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to extend its…

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Trump Administration Issues Executive Order Aiming to Curb Influence of Proxy Advisory Firms

On December 11, 2025, President Trump signed an executive order entitled “Protecting American Investors From Foreign-Owned and Politically-Motivated Proxy Advisors.” Directly referencing Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) and Glass Lewis, the order is predicated on the premise that “proxy advisors regularly use their substantial power to advance and prioritize radical politically-motivated…

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Reactions to the SEC’s Change in Policy to Mandatory Arbitration Provisions

The SEC’s recent policy change on issuer-investor mandatory arbitration provisions has prompted quick reactions from proxy advisors and early adopters in the market—setting the stage for renewed debate over whether companies should consider arbitration requirements in their governing documents. Mandatory arbitration provisions require investors to arbitrate, rather than litigate, disputes…

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Glass Lewis Releases 2026 Benchmark Policy Guidelines Updates

Glass Lewis has released its 2026 Benchmark Policy Guidelines, along with its 2026 Benchmark Policy Guidelines on Shareholder Proposals and ESG-related issues, introducing several notable changes ahead of the upcoming proxy season. Key Updates for 2026 Enhanced Pay-for-Performance Evaluation Glass Lewis has updated its pay-for-performance model to adopt a scorecard-based…

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First Response Letter Under SEC’s Updated Rule 14a-8 Guidance Marks a New Chapter

As we previously posted, on November 17, 2025, the SEC’s Division of Corporation Finance announced a significant change in how it will engage with shareholder proposal exclusions. Just two days later, on November 19, 2025, the Staff issued what appears to be the first public response letter under its revised…

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SEC Announces Significant Change in Approach to Shareholder Proposals

On November 17, 2025, the SEC issued a statement from the Division of Corporation Finance which announces a significant change in the Division’s involvement in the annual shareholder proposal season. Noting “current resource and timing considerations following the lengthy government shutdown and the large volume of registration statements and other…

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